Ex Parte Shalkey - Page 4

                Appeal 2006-2494                                                                              
                Application 10/651,553                                                                        


                VII.   ANALYSIS                                                                               
                      The Examiner’s §§ 102 and 103 rejections are premised on Baba                           
                either expressly or inherently describing the claimed filtering step.                         
                According to the Examiner (Answer 3):                                                         
                      Baba teaches a method of manufacturing a honeycomb ceramic                              
                      substrate (1:5-10) comprising: providing a plasticized ceramic                          
                      batch material (3:3-11); filtering the ceramic batch material                           
                      through a filter screen (Fig. 3a) comprising a wedge shaped                             
                      cross section (Fig. 3b); extruding the filtered ceramic batch                           
                      material through a die to form a honeycomb ceramic substrate                            
                      (1:5-10, 1:45-52, and 3:22-28).                                                         
                However, contrary to the Examiner’s finding, Baba is silent as to filtering                   
                the ceramic batch material with “filter wires having a wedge shaped cross                     
                section” as required by claim 1.  Baba’s Figures 3a and 3b relied upon by the                 
                Examiner are directed to a grid drum which provides no filtering function                     
                (no separation of particles).  (See Baba, col. 2, ll. 52-54 and col. 3, ll. 14-22).           
                As correctly pointed out by the Appellant (Br. 4), “the grid drum loosens and                 
                crushes the material reaching it so that all of the material [is] discharged                  
                from the extruder.”  (See also Baba, col. 3, ll. 14-22 and 54-64).  On this                   
                record, the Examiner simply has not supplied any evidence to demonstrate                      
                that the grid drum inherently or necessarily functions as a filter.  In re                    
                Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581-82, 212 USPQ 323, 326 (CCPA 1981).                                 
                Accordingly, for the reasons well articulated by the Appellant in the Brief                   
                and above, we reverse the Examiner’s decision rejecting the claims on                         
                appeal under 35 U.S.C. § § 102(b) and 103.                                                    



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