Ex Parte Bradshaw et al - Page 21

                  Appeal 2006-2744                                                                                           
                  Application 09/664,794                                                                                     
                  Patent 5,584,962                                                                                           
                  27 USPQ2d at 1525-26.  It follows that the reissue claims of Mentor, like                                  
                  those of Pannu and Clement, failed to avoid the recapture rule because they                                
                  had been broadened to include surrendered subject matter but had not been                                  
                  narrowed in any material respect.                                                                          
                         In summary, the authorities cited by the Examiner do not support his                                
                  belief that a reissue claim avoids the recapture rule only if its materially                               
                  narrowing aspect is related to its broadening surrendered aspect.  Indeed, the                             
                  Examiner's view is not compatible with well established legal precedent as                                 
                  discussed above.  Consistent with this precedent including the Examiner's                                  
                  cited authorities, the recapture rule is avoided if the reissue claim was                                  
                  materially narrowed in other respects compared to its broadening                                           
                  surrendered aspect.  A reissue claim is materially narrowed and thus avoids                                
                  the recapture rule when limited to aspects of the invention which were                                     
                  overlooked during prosecution of the original patent application and which                                 
                  patentably distinguish over the prior art.                                                                 

                  Conclusions of Law                                                                                         
                         Based on the record of this appeal, we hold that the reissue claims on                              
                  appeal are broader than the patent claims in aspects relating to subject matter                            
                  surrendered during original prosecution but that the recapture rule                                        
                  nevertheless is avoided because the reissue claims are materially narrowed                                 
                  in other respects.                                                                                         


                                                                                                                            

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