Ex Parte Smith - Page 2

               Appeal 2006-2795                                                                             
               Application 10/689,392                                                                       

           1          Claim 1 under appeal reads as follows:                                                
           2                                                                                                
           3          1. A seal retainer for an undersea female hydraulic coupling member,                  
           4          comprising:                                                                           
           5          a. a first metal seal integral with the seal retainer for creating a                  
           6          pressure-energized seal between the seal retainer and a probe of a                    
           7          male coupling member inserted in a female hydraulic coupling                          
           8          member containing the seal retainer; and,                                             
           9          b. a second metal seal integral with the seal retainer for creating a                 
          10          pressure-energized seal between the seal retainer and a female                        
          11          hydraulic coupling member containing the seal retainer.                               
          12                                                                                               
          13          The Examiner rejected claims 1 to 4, 6 to 8 and 11 to 16 under                        
          14   35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Smith in view of Press.                           
          15          The prior art relied upon by the Examiner in rejecting the claims on                  
          16   appeal is:                                                                                   
          17          Smith,III (“Smith)  5,015,016   May 14, 1991                                          
          18          Press    3,142,498   Jul.  28, 1964                                                   
          19                                                                                                
          20          Appellant contends that there is no motivation or reason to combine                   
          21   the teachings of Smith and Press.                                                            
          22          The Examiner contends that Press teaches that making a pressure-                      
          23   energized seal integral with the body of the retainer is an art equivalent to                
          24   providing them separately.  The Examiner concludes that it would have been                   
          25   obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made               
          26   to modify the retainer of Smith by making the first and second seals integral                
          27   with the retainer as such is an art equivalent construction as taught by Press.              
          28                                                                                                




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