Ex Parte Cohen et al - Page 4

                Appeal 2006-2801                                                                              
                Application 09/989,684                                                                        

                                                   FACTS                                                      
                      Appellants invented an optical disc that is responsive to centrifugal                   
                forces resulting from rotation of the disc.  The disc is structured to allow                  
                interrogating light to be reflected from or transmitted past the agglomeration                
                of particles to allow detection (Specification 2, ll. 17-27).                                 
                      Virtanen describes an optical disc adapted to be read by an optical                     
                reader comprising a sector for localizing an analyte suspected of being in a                  
                sample (col. 2, ll. 13-20).  Virtanen discloses a sector comprises control                    
                information for conducting  assay and analyte location information (col. 2,                   
                ll. 49-59).  Virtanen discloses the assay site may contain capillary channels                 
                (col. 12, ll. 29-33).  Virtanen discloses an assay element suitable for                       
                detection of particles (col. 13, ll. 14-18).                                                  

                                              PRINCIPLES OF LAW                                               
                      A claimed invention is anticipated under 35 U.S.C. § 102 when all of                    
                the elements of the claimed invention are found in one reference.  See                        
                Scripps Clinic & Research Found. V. Genentech Inc., 927 F.2d 1565, 1576,                      
                18 USPQ2d 1001, 1010 (Fed. Cir. 1991).  The prior art reference must                          
                disclose every limitation of the claimed invention, either explicitly or                      
                inherently.  In re Schreiber, 128 F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d 1429, 1433                       
                (Fed. Cir. 1997).                                                                             
                                                ANALYSIS                                                      
                      Virtanen describes an optical disc adapted to be read by an optical                     
                reader comprising an assay site containing capillary channels for                             
                determining the presence of particles.  An assay of a sample is used for                      

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