Ex Parte Squier - Page 5

                Appeal 2006-2814                                                                                 
                Application 10/331,582                                                                           

                             said second skin layer has a surface roughness Ra of from                           
                       0.3 to 1.3 microns, and wherein said metallized surface has a                             
                       less bright mirrored appearance than a comparative metallized                             
                       thermoplastic label of identical structure.  Claim 4.                                     
                       Appellant argues, and we agree, that one of ordinary skill in the art                     
                would have understood that the Ra values at paragraph [0023] represent a                         
                continuum.  One of ordinary skill in the art would further have understood                       
                that a label having a second skin layer with an Ra  value of 0.8 to 1.0 microns                  
                would be similar in appearance to a label having a second skin layer with an                     
                Ra  value of slightly less than 0.8 microns or slightly greater than 1.0                         
                microns.  Given the specification disclosure that the metallized surface of a                    
                label has a less bright mirrored appearance when the second skin layer,                          
                before metallization, has an Ra value of from 0.3 to 0.8 microns and from 1.0                    
                to 1.3 microns, we are confident that one of ordinary skill in the art would                     
                have understood that an Ra value between these two ranges, i.e., 0.8 to 1.0                      
                microns, would likewise yield a metallized surface having “a less bright                         
                mirrored appearance than a comparative metallized thermoplastic label of                         
                identical structure.”                                                                            
                       Accordingly, we find that claims 4 and 5 meet the written description                     
                requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶ 1.  The rejection is reversed.                                 

                Rejection of claims 1, 3-7, 11-15, and 17 under 35 U.S.C § 103(a) as                             
                unpatentable over Marks in view of Marotta                                                       

                       The Examiner relies on Marks for a teaching of the invention as                           
                claimed in claim 1 with the exception of a second cavitating agent having a                      
                median particle size of 1.5 microns or less.  Answer 4.  The Examiner relies                     

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