Ex Parte DIMARCO - Page 10



                Appeal 2006-2970                                                                             
                Application 09/224,340                                                                       

                            Groups VI and VII - claims 4 and 5                                               
                      The Examiner finds that the screws 90 in Harris are configured to                      
                clutch when tightened to apply a predetermined amount of force and the                       
                selection of an optimum value of force is a matter of routine skill in the art               
                (Rejection 4-5).                                                                             
                      Appellant argues that Harris does not disclose that the screws are                     
                configured to "clutch" when the screws are tightened to apply a                              
                predetermined amount of force, as recited in claim 4, and specifically to 70                 
                pounds per screw as recited in claim 5 (Br. 12-13, Br. 23).                                  
                      The Examiner responds that a predetermined amount of force is                          
                optimization of a result effective variable (Answer 9).                                      
                      Claim 4 requires that the screws are configured to "clutch" when                       
                tightened to apply a predetermined amount of force.  "Clutch" is a term of                   
                art that means that the screws can be turned without further tightening to                   
                apply a predetermined amount of force (Specification 10, ll. 14-15).  Normal                 
                screws will just strip the thread on the screw or in the hole when                           
                overtightened.  The Examiner's reasoning does not account for the "clutch"                   
                language and we do not find any teaching of clutching in either Mazura or                    
                Harris.  The rejection of claims 4 and 5 is reversed.                                        






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