Ex Parte Horino et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2006-3082                                                                                   
                Application 10/372,669                                                                             
                spherically shaped particles and mesh-like formation of string particles” (FF                      
                13).                                                                                               
                       For the foregoing reasons, we conclude that Horino teaches all                              
                elements recited in claim 2, either inherently or explicitly.  Having                              
                established prima facie anticipation, it is Appellants’ burden to prove that                       
                Horino does not possess the claimed characteristic of “a formation of                              
                spherically shaped particles and mesh-like formation of string particles.”                         
                       Appellants seek to distinguish Horino’s coated powder from the                              
                claimed composite powder by evidence described in the Specification and                            
                discussed in a declaration under 37 C.F.R. § 1.132 by co-inventor Mr.                              
                Masaakiro Horino (hereinafter “Horino Dec.”), who is also the same                                 
                inventor of the cited Horino publication (Horino Dec. ¶¶ 1, 6).  The evidence                      
                is comparison between a powder produced according to Example 1 (“Ex. 1”)                           
                of the Specification (Spec. 41-42) which is stated to be within the scope of                       
                claim 2 and a powder prepared according to the process described in Horino                         
                (Comparative Example 1 (“Comp. Ex. 1”) at Spec. 42-43) (Br. 10-11).                                
                       Appellants contend that a side-by-side comparison of SEM                                    
                photomicrographs of the prior art powder and their own reveals that the                            
                powders have different structures (comparing photomicrographs (Figs. 1 and                         
                2) of the powder of Ex. 1 to photomicrographs (Figs. A1-A3 of the Horino                           
                Declaration) of the powder of Comp. Ex. 1) (Horino Dec.  ¶ 6). They also                           
                contend that the powder of Ex. 1 is superior to the powder of Comp. Ex. 1 as                       
                evaluated by frictional coefficient (Reply Br. 2) and other properties                             
                including extension, smoothness, transparency, gloss, natural color, and skin                      
                dimness (Reply Br. 7; Horino Dec. ¶  6).                                                           



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