Ex Parte Benson et al - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2006-3329                                                                                       
              Application No. 10/637,989                                                                                 

              determined on the totality of the record, by a preponderance of evidence with due                          
              consideration to persuasiveness of argument.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24                       
              USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                                        
                     The examiner suggests, at page 5 of the Answer, there is no art recognized                          
              definition for the term cartridge library because the examiner has never found a                           
              conclusive definition as to what a cartridge library is in the art.  The allegation seems to               
              relate to an inability to determine the scope of the claim (i.e., 35 U.S.C. ' 112, second                  
              paragraph), rather than to how the prior art may be applied against the claim.                             
              Moreover, the allegation is in the form of an irrebuttable presumption.  The rejection has                 
              not provided any evidence in support of the position, which evidence might be evaluated                    
              by appellants for arguments or evidence in rebuttal.  Although the examiner may have                       
              personal knowledge of one or more references that would tend to show that the                              
              examiner=s claim interpretation is appropriate, the only proper evidence we have for the                   
              artisan=s understanding of the recitation in controversy consists of the instant                           
              specification and Owens, which provide better support for appellants= position than the                    
              examiner=s.                                                                                                
                     As such, because we make our determinations based on the record that the                            
              examiner and appellants have provided us, we conclude that the rejection fails to set                      
              forth a case for prima facie anticipation of the subject matter of instant claim 7.  The                   
              rejection is thus not sustained.                                                                           


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