Ex Parte Kellenberger et al - Page 3

                Appeal 2006-3388                                                                             
                Application 10/246,800                                                                       

           1          Appellants further contend that there is no teaching or suggestion in                  
           2    either Osborn or Whitmore of an absorbent elastomeric material having a                      
           3    superabsorbent polymer spread through at least about 50% of the thickness                    
           4    of the open web of an elastomeric substrate.                                                 
           5                                      ISSUES                                                     
           6          The first issue is whether the Appellants have shown that the                          
           7    Examiner erred in holding that a person of ordinary skill in the art would                   
           8    have had reason to modify the device disclosed in Osborn to include a                        
           9    superabsorbent polymer with a crosslinker non-adhesively attached to the                     
          10    open web facing of the elastomeric substrate.                                                
          11          The second issue is whether the Appellants have shown that the                         
          12    Examiner erred in holding that it would have been obvious at the time of the                 
          13    invention to form an absorbent article that has a superabsorbent polymer                     
          14    spread through at least about 50% of the thickness of the open web of an                     
          15    elastomeric substrate.                                                                       
          16                                                                                                 
          17                               FINDINGS OF FACT                                                  
          18          Osborn discloses an absorbent article formed of an elastomeric                         
          19    substrate structure comprising an open web facing non-adhesively attached                    
          20    to a superabsorbent material (Page 12).  The superabsorbent material                         
          21    comprises a  gelling agent formed by particles of substantially water-                       
          22    insoluble, slightly cross-linked, partially neutralized, hydrogel-forming                    
          23    polymer material (Page 11).  The superabsorbent polymer may be adhered to                    
          24    the elastomeric substrate by using a chemical such as glycerol or glycerin to                
          25    swell the superabsorbent material particles and make the surface of the                      
          26    particles tacky so that they adhere to the fibers of the elastomeric substrate               

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