Ex Parte Peronek et al - Page 6

             Appeal 2007-0020                                                                                    
             Application 10/680,510                                                                              

             obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to use a flange having an outer perimeter               
             in the shape of a heptagon to provide the desired number of flange edges                            
             (Answer 5-6).  The Examiner, however, has not provided evidence or reasoning as                     
             to why one of ordinary skill in the art would have desired a flange having seven                    
             edges.  Thus, the Examiner has not established a prima facie case of obviousness                    
             over Collette and Du Pree of the inventions claimed in the Appellants’ claims 36,                   
             37, and 81-84.                                                                                      

                                                 Claims 51-65                                                    
             The Appellants argue regarding claims 51 and 52-65 that depend directly or                          
             indirectly therefrom that Du Pree’s ten-sided flange does not have an apex                          
             diametrically opposed from a center of at least one of the substantially straight                   
             sides (Br. 19-21).  The Examiner argues that a polygonal shape having an odd                        
             number of straight sides inherently would have the corresponding number of                          
             apexes (Answer 6).  The Examiner, however, has not established that one of                          
             ordinary skill in the art would have been led by Collette and Du Pree to use a                      
             flange having an odd number of straight sides.  The Examiner, therefore, has not                    
             established a prima facie case of obviousness over Collette and Du Pree of the                      
             inventions claimed in the Appellants’ claims 51-65.                                                 

                                  Rejection over Collette in view of JP ‘432                                     
                                    Claims 28-35, 38-42, 74-76, 79 and 80                                        
                   JP ‘432 discloses a molded plastic container having an upper mouth-forming                    
             portion, a lower base-forming portion and sidewalls that can be cylindrical                         
             (¶¶ 0009, 0026, fig. 1).  The container has a neck flange that “is formed in                        
             hexagonal shape, but this flange part can be formed in a square or even octagonal                   

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