Appeal 2007-0098 Application 10/169,909 into a film-like structure in the embossed areas. [Emphasis added.] Radwanski goes onto teach (col. 4, ll. 16-27) that: The use of hydraulic entangling techniques, to mechanically entangle (e.g., mechanically bond) the fibrous material, rather than using other bonding techniques, including other mechanical entangling techniques such as needle punching, provides a composite nonwoven fibrous web material having increased web strength and integrity, and allows for better control of other product attributes, such as absorbency, wet strength, hand and drape, printability, abrasion resistance, barrier properties, patterning, tactile feeling, visual aesthetics, controlled bulk, etc. [Emphasis added.] Given the above recognition of the advantage of employing a combination of conventional bonding techniques, i.e., thermal bonding (light bonding) and hydraulic entanglement, for bonding air-formed wood pulp fibers and synthetic fibers, we concur with the Examiner that the prior art references as a whole would have led one of ordinary skill in the art to employ such bonding techniques, motivated by a reasonable expectation of successfully bonding and improving the properties of the multi-layered nonwoven absorbent fabric taught by Schilkowski. In reaching this determination, we consider the Appellant’s argument that one of ordinary skill in the art would not have employed the above bonding combination to the air-formed multi-layered nonwoven fabric taught by Schilkowski. See, e.g., the Reply Brief, pages 1-3. However, the Appellant has not proffered any objective evidence to contradict the evidence relied upon by the Examiner. 9Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Next
Last modified: September 9, 2013