Ex Parte Kennedy et al - Page 9



            Appeal 2007-0119                                                                                 
            Application 10/706,190                                                                           
            problem (col. 1, ll. 16-23), and that Kennedy’s latch solves that problem (col. 2,               
            ll. 52-68).  The Examiner argues that Landis’s plunger (24) would move vertically                
            up and down, in and out of engagement with Kennedy’s lug (17) (Answer 11).                       
            Both Kennedy (col. 2, ll. 54-59) and the Appellants (Spec. 10:0031) use a bar                    
            having a detent thereon that swings toward a mine stopping door to maintain                      
            engagement of the detent with a lug or keeper such that the door remains latched                 
            and unjammed after the mine floor heaves up.  The Examiner has not established                   
            that one of ordinary skill in the art would have expected Landis’s latch having a                
            plunger moved up and down by a spring between two push buttons to be effective                   
            in keeping a mine stopping door latched and unjammed in that situation.  Nor has                 
            the Examiner established that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led               
            to modify Landis’s latch to provide it with that capability.                                     
                   The Examiner, therefore, has not established a prima facie case of                        
            obviousness of the Appellants’ claimed invention over the combined disclosures of                
            Landis and Kennedy.                                                                              
                                      Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                        
                                      over Clavin in view of Kennedy                                         

                   Clavin discloses a trigger latch for a door (50) that engages a compression               
            gasket (52) on a door frame (51) (col. 3, ll. 19-23).  The latch comprises a                     
            housing (11) having a handle (12) and a bolt (13) with an adjustment bolt (37) on                
            its end that engages the side of the door frame opposite the compression gasket                  
            (col. 2, ll. 16-17; 57-58).  A mounting bracket (35) is attached to the underside of             
            the housing and bears against the inner end of the door on the side of the door                  

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