Ex Parte Hein et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2007-0130                                                                             
                Application 10/688,584                                                                       

           1    is not related to a microwave dryer but rather to an extruder.  In our view,                 
           2    the  recitation  in  claim  1  related  to  a  microwave  dryer  is  intended  use           
           3    language.  The manner or method in which a machine is to be utilized is not                  
           4    germane to the issue of patentability of the machine itself.  In re Casey, 370               
           5    F.2d 576, 580, 152 USPQ 235, 238 (CCPA 1967).  A statement of intended                       
           6    use does not qualify or distinguish the structural apparatus claimed over the                
           7    reference.  In re Sinex, 309 F.2d 488, 492, 135 USPQ 302, 305 (CCPA                          
           8    1962).  There is an extensive body of precedent on the question of whether a                 
           9    statement in a claim of purpose or intended use constitutes a limitation for                 
          10    purposes of patentability.  See generally Kropa v. Robie, 187 F.2d 150,                      
          11    155-59, 88 USPQ 478, 483-87 (CCPA 1951) and the authority cited therein,                     
          12    and  cases  compiled  in  2  Chisum,  Patents  §  8.06[1][d]  (1991).  Such                  
          13    statements often, although not necessarily, appear in the claim's preamble.                  
          14    In re Stencel, 828 F.2d 751, 754, 4 USPQ2d 1071, 1073 (Fed. Cir. 1987).                      
          15    The Chauffoureaux device includes all the structure of the Appellants’ claim                 
          16    1 and therefore is capable of operating as a microwave dryer.                                
          17          We are also not persuaded by Appellants’ argument that                                 
          18    Chauffoureaux does not disclose an unloading zone.  It is clear that the                     
          19    material processed in Chauffoureaux is unloaded.  The fact that the material                 
          20    is unloaded through a die does not change the fact that the material is                      
          21    unloaded and the zone through which it is unloaded is an unloading zone.  In                 
          22    addition, we have found that Chauffoureaux does disclose a reciprocating                     
          23    piston ram.                                                                                  
          24          Appellants’ argument that one of ordinary skill in the art would not                   
          25    modify the Chauffoureaux device so as to include a plurality of microwave                    


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