Ex Parte Binder - Page 5

                Appeal 2007-0142                                                                              
                Application 10/636,964                                                                        

                      The second issue is whether the Examiner erred in rejecting claims 9,                   
                13, 19, and 23 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a).  The issue turns on whether there is                 
                some teaching, suggestion or motivation to modify the invention of                            
                Stahlecker to meet the claimed invention.  Specifically, the issue is:                        
                Has the Examiner identified a justifiable basis for varying the lengths of the                
                projection tips that are inserted into the paraffin ring?  We answer this                     
                question in the negative.                                                                     
                                              FINDINGS OF FACT                                                
                      Appellant invented a paraffin ring for paraffining yarn.  The paraffin                  
                ring is adapted to fit on a spindle-like pin holder of a textile spinning                     
                machine.  The holder, or insertion bore, runs concentric to a central                         
                longitudinal axis of the paraffin ring.  (Specification 1, ll. 14-17).  The                   
                paraffin is applied to a length of yarn as it is conveyed by the spinning                     
                machine during the manufacturing process.  (Specification 1, ll. 25-28).                      
                      The improvement in the paraffin ring resides in the wear indicator or a                 
                taphole that extends into the cylindrical paraffin member from a first end                    
                and is substantially parallel to the insertion bore. (Specification 2, ll. 6-10).             
                      In operation of the spinning machine, the length of the paraffin ring                   
                wears away to visibly expose the taphole/wear indicator indicating that the                   
                paraffin ring will soon need to be changed.  (Specification 2, ll. 13-20).                    
                      Stahlecker describes a cylindrical paraffin body (4) for paraffin                       
                waxing yarn. (Col. 3, ll. 42-44; Fig. 3).                                                     
                      Stahlecker discloses the paraffin body(4) is placed on a carrier (28)                   
                that comprises projection tips (28A) that are inserted into the paraffin body                 
                (4).  The projection tips (28A) extend into the cylindrical paraffin body (4)                 


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