Appeal No. 2007-0627 Application No. 09/482,773 significance to claim construction because it cannot be said to constitute or explain a claim limitation.”). Thus, what is required by the claim is applying to skin exhibiting lines and wrinkles a makeup composition comprising an interference pigment having a blue or violet reflectance, combined with at least one metal oxide pigment. Giving the claim its broadest reasonable interpretation, see In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 321, 13 USPQ2d 1320, 1322 (Fed. Cir. 1989) (during ex parte prosecution, claims are to be given their broadest reasonable interpretation consistent with the description of the invention in the specification); the phrase “skin exhibiting lines and wrinkles” would be any noticeable level of lines and wrinkles. Both the examiner and appellant appear to agree that Kimura teaches all of the limitations of claim 1 except for applying the makeup composition containing the interference pigment having a blue or violet reflectance, combined with at least one metal oxide pigment to skin exhibiting lines and wrinkles. As taught by Wrinkles and Wrinkle Treatments,4 “certain inevitable problems happen,” one of which is wrinkles. Factors that can cause skin to wrinkle are sunlight and UV radiation from the sun. Id. Wrinkles and Wrinkle Treatments teaches that as early as 20-25 years of age, vertical wrinkles on the forehead and between the eyebrows may become visible, and that from 25-35 wrinkles begin to deepen. Between 35-50, deeper wrinkles occur, and laughter lines and crow’s feet also deepen. Thus, this reference teaches that the appearance of wrinkles and lines is an inevitable 4 www.Skin-Care-reviews.com, printed February 15, 2007. 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Next
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