Ex Parte Schulze et al - Page 3

              Appeal 2007-0689                                                                     
              Application 10/329,825                                                               
              spring piston of any of Hoffman, Ebert, and Hillburger as a longitudinal-            
              seam welded tube as proposed by the Examiner (Office Action 2).                      
                                       FINDINGS OF FACT                                            
              FF1. Hoffman discloses an air spring comprising a solid piston 22 (Fig. 1),          
              which is preferably formed of a high strength plastic but which may be               
              formed of aluminum or other lightweight material (Hoffman, col. 6,                   
              ll. 22-25).                                                                          
              FF2. Ebert discloses four embodiments of an air spring piston 8.  The first          
              embodiment (Figs. 2a-2c) of piston 8 is a case profiled member, such as an           
              injection molded member, having a thin outer wall with a circular mantle             
              surface 8a and a plurality of stays 8b extending radially toward the center of       
              the piston (Ebert, col. 3, ll. 61-65).  The second embodiment (Figs. 3a-3b)          
              likewise is a cast member, especially an injection-molded member,                    
              comprising a thin outer wall with a circular mantle surface 8a connected by          
              radially extending stays 8b to a solid central body having threaded bushings         
              14 inserted therein (Ebert, col. 4, ll. 22-36).  The third and fourth                
              embodiments (the right side and left side, respectively, of Fig. 4) are both         
              extruded profiled members that can be produced as a continuous material              
              which is subsequently cut to length as needed (Ebert, col. 4, ll. 37-42).  The       
              profiled members comprise a central support body 8c connected by radially            
              extending stays 8b to an outer wall with a cylindrical mantle surface 8a.            
              Ebert’s piston 8 may be made of plastic material, preferably fiberglass-             
              reinforced plastic material, or a cast light metal alloy, preferably aluminum        
              cast alloy (Ebert, col. 2, ll. 41-49).                                               
              FF3. Hillburger discloses an air spring including a piston 3 (Fig. 2) “having        
              an inverted generally bowl-shaped configuration formed of a suitable                 

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