Ex Parte Bergh - Page 4

               Appeal 2007-0835                                                                             
               Application 09/950,778                                                                       
               Landeghem roughens the foil of that reference and it would have been                         
               obvious to optimize the roughness level through routine experimentation to                   
               obtain the benefits taught by Van Landeghem (id., citing In re Aller,    220                 
               F.2d 454, 456, 105 USPQ 233, 235 (CCPA 1955)).  Further according to the                     
               Examiner, it would have been obvious to use a urethane acrylate                              
               composition as a binder for the protective coating of Yamane because as                      
               evidenced by Van Havenbergh, it was a known composition for use in                           
               protective coatings (Answer 5).                                                              
                      Appellant contends that the Examiner’s reliance on Van Havenbergh                     
               for the teaching of a urethane acrylate binder for the protective layer of                   
               Yamane is misplaced because Van Havenbergh is directed to binders for the                    
               phosphor layer, not the protective layer (Br. 9-10).  Appellant further                      
               contends that the Examiner’s reliance on Van Landeghem for the teachings                     
               of roughness is misplaced because Van Landeghem is directed to a foil                        
               rather than a screen and does not teach or suggest the claimed roughness                     
               range of between 2 and 10 microns (Br. 10).  Appellant also contends that no                 
               criticality is disclosed in the references as to these claimed features (Reply               
               Br. 1-4).                                                                                    
                      The Examiner responds that the evidence supports the findings with                    
               regard to both the binder and the roughness (Answer 5-7).                                    
                      The principle issue on appeal is:  Does a preponderance of the                        
               evidence support the Examiner’s determination that one of ordinary skill in                  
               the intensifying screen and radiography system manufacturing art would                       
               have found it obvious at the time of the invention to have provided the                      
               protective layer of Yamane’s screen with a urethane acrylate binder and a                    
               surface roughness between 2 and 10 microns?                                                  

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