Ex Parte Bretler - Page 4

                 Appeal 2007-0849                                                                                      
                 Application 10/106,649                                                                                
                 “[t]he active perfuming ingredient is preferably chosen from the group                                
                 consisting of . . . nonanal . . .” (Specification 3).  We note, however, that                         
                 claim 18 does not expressly require the addition of any particular amount of                          
                 the anti-microbial composition to a personal care article or functional                               
                 product.  Claim 18 only requires that an anti-microbial composition                                   
                 comprising at least 30% by weight of one or more active perfuming                                     
                 ingredients be added to a personal care article or to a functional product.                           
                        In addition, claim 18 requires that the active perfuming ingredients                           
                 have 100% anti-microbial activity against at least 2 different kinds of                               
                 bacteria selected from the group consisting of Escherichia coli,                                      
                 Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Enterococcus hirae                                 
                 when measured by a method to evaluate the antimicrobial activity that                                 
                 comprises:                                                                                            
                        a) solubilizing the active perfuming ingredient to be tested in an                             
                 aqueous medium in a concentration between 250 and 1000 μg/ml, relative to                             
                 the medium, in the presence of an effective amount of solvent which is                                
                 substantially non-toxic for bacteria and which allows a complete solubilizing                         
                 of the perfuming ingredient;                                                                          
                        b) adding an inoculum of the desired bacteria such that the final                              
                 concentration in the medium is at least l07 colony forming units/ml of the                            
                 medium;                                                                                               
                        c) diluting the medium so as to reduce the bacteria concentration to                           
                 103 colony forming units/ml of medium;                                                                


                                                                                                                      
                 softeners and all-purpose cleaners for household and also industrial use”                             
                 (Specification 6).                                                                                    
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