Ex Parte Bott et al - Page 2

                 Appeal 2007-0851                                                                                      
                 Application 10/385,213                                                                                

                 throughout a silicone matrix” (Specification 3).  “The hydrophilic carrier and                        
                 active agent mixture may form an internal phase that is an emulsion,” the                             
                 internal phase being “disposed within the silicone matrix (external phase)”                           
                 (id. at 3-4).  A “silicone-based surfactant can be added to . . . emulsify the                        
                 internal phase into . . . droplets” (id. at 4).  The “internal phase may further                      
                 comprise any suitable hydrophilic component” (id. at 8).                                              
                        The Specification states that the term “[e]mulsion shall be understood                         
                 as referring to a temporary or permanent dispersion of one liquid phase                               
                 within a second liquid phase.  Generally one of the liquids is water or an                            
                 aqueous solution” (id. at 6).                                                                         
                                                   DISCUSSION                                                          
                 1.  CLAIMS                                                                                            
                        Claims 1-20 and 22-41 are on appeal.  Claims 42-64 are also pending                            
                 but have been withdrawn from consideration by the Examiner.                                           
                        The claims have been argued in four groups (Br. 10, 15, and 16).  The                          
                 claims within each group will stand or fall together.  37 C.F.R.                                      
                 § 41.37(c)(1)(vii).  We will focus on claims 1, 3, 22, and 31, which are                              
                 representative and read as follows:                                                                   
                 1. A topical preparation comprising:                                                                  
                               an internal phase; and                                                                  
                               an external phase; wherein:                                                             
                                      said internal phase comprises droplets dispersed within                          
                 said external phase;                                                                                  
                                      said internal phase comprises at least one hydrophilic                           
                 carrier, at least one hydrophilic component and at least one active agent;                            


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