Ex Parte Schmitke et al - Page 11

                 Appeal 2007-0913                                                                                      
                 Application 09/888,126                                                                                
                        Fourth, even if we accept the validity of the data, while the 10%                              
                 insulin formulations crashed out of solution at lower concentrations than the                         
                 30% insulin formulations, we find that it is more a difference in degree, and                         
                 not a difference in kind, which is required to support a finding of unexpected                        
                 results.                                                                                              

                 CONCLUSIONS OF LAW                                                                                    
                        We conclude that the Examiner has set forth a prima facie case of                              
                 obviousness that has not been contested by Appellants, and that the                                   
                 Declaration of Jennifer L. Schmitke, submitted under 37 C.F.R. § 1.132,                               
                 does not demonstrate unexpected results sufficient to rebut the prima facie                           
                 case.                                                                                                 

                 CLAIMS 18, 20-39, AND 41-57                                                                           
                        Appellants argue that claim 18 is separately allowable “because claim                          
                 18 recites that the formulation is administered to the patient in a single,                           
                 breath-actuated step, a limitation not disclosed by Patton and Edwards.”                              
                 (Br. 10.)  Moreover, according to Appellants, “[c]laim 39 . . . recites                               
                 simultaneous inhalation and dispersion of the particles from a receptacle                             
                 containing the particles (e.g., breath actuated administration).  Neither Patton                      
                 nor Edwards disclose or make obvious this feature which is unique to the                              
                 presently claimed particle formulation.”  (Id.)                                                       
                        Thus, the issue as to both claim 18 and claim 39 is does the                                   
                 combination of references render obvious a method of delivering the                                   
                 composition of claim 1 by a breath-actuated step.  According to the                                   
                 Examiner, the prior art establishes that a single, breath-actuated step would                         

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