Ex Parte Sogard et al - Page 3


                   Appeal No.  2007-0917                                                                Page 3                    
                   Application No.  10/012,919                                                                                    
                                                         DISCUSSION                                                               
                   Claim Construction:                                                                                            
                          Independent claim 23 is drawn to a process.1  The process comprises a                                   
                   single extruding step to form a tubular member having a wall with an inner                                     
                   surface and an outer surface.  The claim places two requirements on the                                        
                   extrudate:                                                                                                     
                               1. The extrudate consists of a lubricant and PTFE                                                  
                                   (polytetrafluoroethylene2); and                                                                
                               2. The extrudate has a thickness defined between the inner and                                     
                                   outer sufaces in the range of about 250 μm or less at the exit of an                           
                                   extruder die used in the extruding.                                                            

                   Ishiwari:                                                                                                      
                          Claims 23, 25, 26, 36, and 38-40 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)                                
                   as anticipated by Ishiwari.  The examiner finds that Ishiwari suggests                                         
                          that it was known at the time the invention was made to extrude                                         
                          PTFE to form a tubular member having a wall with an inner surface                                       
                          and an outer surface, a thickness being defined between the inner                                       
                          and outer surfaces in the range of 250 microns or less at the exit of                                   
                          the extruder die used in the past[] extrusion operation, see page 2,                                    
                          lines 53-page 3, line 2, page 3, line 55-page 4, line 4.                                                
                   Answer, page 4.                                                                                                
                          Ishiwari teach that PTFE powder refers to both polytetrafluoroethylene and                              
                   modified PTFE powder composed of “copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene with 2%                                    
                   by weight or less of at least one copolymerizable comonomer such as                                            
                                                                                                                                  
                   1 According to claim 23, the process is “for forming a prosthesis.”  However, as the examiner                  
                   correctly finds (Answer, page 5), the phrase “for forming a prosthesis” is directed at the intended            
                   use of the tubular member and therefore is not a limitation on the claimed process of making a                 
                   tubular member.  Cite.                                                                                         
                   2 See Appellants’ specification, page 1.                                                                       




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