Ex Parte da Cunha et al - Page 7

                Appeal 2007-0961                                                                                 
                Application 10/264,131                                                                           
                receive a pulse train signal indicative of a desired brightness or hue, but                      
                rather display types where currents and voltages are provided as necessary                       
                for functioning of image elements (e.g., liquid crystal, plasma, or                              
                electroluminescent displays).  See Daniel 4:15-21.                                               
                       In any event, we do not find the teachings in Daniel that the                             
                Examiner’s rejection of claim 1 attributes to the reference.  Nor do we                          
                understand the rejection to be based on simple substitution of light emitting                    
                diode (LED) display elements and associated control circuitry, as taught by                      
                Lys, for the display elements and control circuitry described by Daniel.                         
                Moreover, as we have noted, Daniel teaches sending coded display                                 
                information over line and column electrodes, which would seem to lack                            
                compatibility with a duty cycle to control brightness or hue of emitters.                        
                Daniel teaches that “average brightness” (8:32-36), “color,” and “light                          
                intensity” (9:11-18) can be controlled, but does not describe how such                           
                controls may be effected within the constraints of the displays that are                         
                described.  Presumably, brightness or hue may be controlled by comparison                        
                of the coded display information with instruction words in ROM 4 (Figs. 4,                       
                5), which triggers the functioning of comparator circuit CO.  See Daniel 6:9-                    
                18.  Based on this theory, there may be, in some sense, reception of “a pulse                    
                train signal indicative of a desired brightness or hue.”  However, ROM 4 is a                    
                digital, as opposed to analog, circuit element.  The ROM described by                            
                Daniel is not part of whatever unidentified (analog) “pulse density capture                      
                circuit” upon which the rejection relies, with the capture circuit responding                    
                to an individual associated one of the (also unidentified) control circuits.                     
                       In a different rejection, the Examiner corresponds (Answer 10) a                          
                claimed pulse density capture circuit to Daniel’s X circuit (e.g., Fig. 2),                      

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