Ex Parte Almeida - Page 3


                 Appeal 2007-0984                                                                                         
                 Application 10/044,432                                                                                   
                 in a fourth stated rejection, the Examiner also relies upon Bright in view of                            
                 Cuccia as to claims 8, 16, and 24.                                                                       
                         Rather than repeat the positions of the Appellant and the Examiner,                              
                 reference is made to the Brief and Reply Brief for Appellant’s positions, and                            
                 to the Answer for the Examiner’s positions.                                                              
                                                       OPINION                                                            
                         We reverse the Examiner’s initial rejection under § 102 and,                                     
                 consequently, we reverse the separate rejections under § 103 based upon                                  
                 additional prior art.  On the other hand, we set forth our own rejections of                             
                 claims 1 through 24 on appeal within the provisions of 37 C.F.R. § 41.50(b).                             
                         Noting first that Appellant has presented arguments in the Brief only                            
                 as to the rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102 and has presented no arguments as                              
                 to the separately stated rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103, we are persuaded                              
                 by Appellant’s reasoning to reverse the rejection under § 102 for the reasons                            
                 generally set forth at pages 10 and 11 of the principal Brief on appeal.  Here,                          
                 Appellant asserts, and we agree with Appellant’s understanding of Bright,                                
                 that this reference does not disclose either expressly or inherently anything                            
                 regarding transitioning a system from a so-called protected mode to a so-                                
                 called real mode; that the terms “real mode” and “protected mode” are not                                
                 used in Bright and that the terms “kernel” or “kernel routine” are not taught                            
                 or suggested either expressively or impliedly to the artisan in Bright.                                  
                         The discussion in the paragraph bridging pages 10 and 11 of the                                  
                 principal Brief on appeal makes reference to the prior art discussion at the                             
                 top of Specification page 2 relating to the use of the well known prior art                              
                 terms to “protected mode” and “real mode.”  On the other hand, Bright’s                                  
                 discussion in the initial paragraphs with respect to prior art processors, as                            

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