Ex Parte Brandt et al - Page 3

                Appeal 2007-1050                                                                               
                Application 10/058,360                                                                         


                rejection, the Examiner adds Dazey as to claims 3, 4, 7, 11 through 13, 16,                    
                17, 22, and 23.                                                                                
                      Rather than repeat the positions of the Appellants and the Examiner,                     
                reference is made to the Brief and Reply Brief for Appellants’ positions, and                  
                to the Answer for the Examiner’s positions.                                                    
                                          OPINION                                                              
                      For the reasons set forth by the Examiner in the Answer, as expanded                     
                upon here, we sustain both rejections encompassing all claims on appeal that                   
                were rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Appellants effectively argue the                         
                subject matter of each independent claim 1, 8, 14, 19, 24, 25, and 27                          
                collectively since they are within the first stated rejection.  The particulars of             
                the dependent claims rejected in this first stated rejection are not argued                    
                before us.  Likewise, the particulars of the dependent claims within the                       
                second stated rejection are not argued before us.                                              
                      In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is incumbent upon the                      
                Examiner to establish a factual basis to support the legal conclusion of                       
                obviousness.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598                         
                (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In so doing, the Examiner must make the factual                             
                determinations set forth in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17, 148                      
                USPQ 459, 467 (1996).  “[T]he Examiner bears the initial burden on review                      
                of the prior art or on any other ground, of presenting a prima facie case of                   
                unpatentability.”  In re Oetiker, 977 F.3d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ 1443, 1444                      
                (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Furthermore, “‘there must be some articulated reasoning                     
                with some rational underpinning to support the legal conclusion of                             
                obviousness’ . . . . [H]owever, the analysis need not seek out precise                         

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