Appeal 2007-1055 Application 10/831,012 comparison between values within the claimed ranges for separation distance and thickness and values that would have been used by one of ordinary skill in the art in devices of the type disclosed by Fathy. Hence, Appellants have not established with objective evidence that the claimed distance between adjacent transmission lines and thickness for the thermally conductive element are critical parameters with respect to providing unexpected results. We note that figure 6 of Fathy also depicts a thermally conductive element (606) and an array of electrical transmission lines (616) separated from substrate (602) by a dielectric material (604). Appellants maintain that element (610) of Fathy is not described as being thermally conductive. Appellants submit that Fathy merely teaches that element (606) is a ground plane. However, Gotro evidences that it was known in the art that such power ground planes are used to dissipate heat from electronic components (see ¶ 0009). Hence, we agree with the Examiner that element (606) of Fathy qualifies as a thermally conductive element that dissipates heat to at least the unspecified degree claimed. Appellants also contend that transmission lines (616) of Fathy “are embedded in the layer 604, and so are not separated from layer 602 by a dielectric layer as required by the claims” (Reply Br. 8, third para.). However, although transmission lines (616) are embedded in dielectric layer (604), the fact remains that lines (616) are separated from substrate (602) by the dielectric (604) into which they are embedded. 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Next
Last modified: September 9, 2013