Ex Parte Ho et al - Page 8

                Appeal 2007-1059                                                                               
                Application 10/408,598                                                                         

                      Upon our review of Appellants’ Specification, we find no express                         
                definition of the term “power monitor.” Nor do we find any implicit                            
                definition that is different from its ordinary and customary meaning.  We                      
                find the ordinary meaning of the term “monitor” is best found in the                           
                dictionary.  We note that a representative definition for “monitor” is “a                      
                device for recording and controlling a process or activity”.4  Giving the term                 
                “power monitor” its ordinary and customary meaning in the relevant art, we                     
                find that representative claim 1 requires a device for recording or controlling                
                the power of a signal.                                                                         
                                      B. 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) REJECTION                                          
                      In view of the claim interpretation above, we find that Urino                            
                reasonably teaches the limitation of directing one of the extracted diffraction                
                orders to a power monitor.  As detailed in the Findings of Fact section                        
                above, we have found that Urino teaches a monitoring waveguide that                            
                monitors the diffraction orders of the wavelengths of an input signal.                         
                (Finding of Fact 6.)  We find that Urino’s monitoring waveguide, by                            
                monitoring the wavelengths of signals, monitors (controls or records) the                      
                power of such signals.  Alternatively, we find that Urino’s disclosure of a                    
                photodetection array teaches a device for detecting the power of                               


                                                                                                              
                4 WEBSTER’S II, New Riverside University Dictionary, 1984, page 765.4                                                                                             

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