Ex Parte Maxfield - Page 5

                 Appeal 2007-1062                                                                                      
                 Application 10/034,438                                                                                

                 table definition, “the number of rows in the table are specified 220, the                             
                 number of pages that are filled before an empty page is left is specified 221,                        
                 and the percent of free space left on a page is specified 222” (col. 8, ll. 29-                       
                 32).                                                                                                  
                                               PRINCIPLE OF LAW                                                        
                        The Examiner bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case                         
                 of obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444                             
                 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  The Examiner’s articulated reasoning in the rejection must                         
                 possess a rational underpinning to support the legal conclusion of                                    
                 obviousness.  In re Kahn, 441 F.3d 977, 988, 78 USPQ2d 1329, 1336 (Fed.                               
                 Cir. 2006).                                                                                           
                                                    ANALYSIS                                                           
                        As indicated supra, the Examiner has acknowledged that Iyer                                    
                 distributes free space evenly or uniformly in a database.  Iyer has also                              
                 identified a problem with the use of uneven or non-uniform distribution of                            
                 free space in a database.  Although Pereira is concerned with free space in a                         
                 block, and Eberhard is concerned with free space on a page and the number                             
                 of free pages, neither reference specifies whether the free space and free                            
                 pages are uniformly distributed or non-uniformly distributed.  Even if we                             
                 assume for the sake of argument that the free space is non-uniformly                                  
                 distributed, we must agree with the Appellant that the non-uniform                                    
                 distribution in Pereira and Eberhard is not based on “managing different key                          
                 ranges of a database file with different values of free space . . . so that non-                      
                 uniform distribution of free space is produced in the database file” as in                            
                 claims 18 to 34 (Br. 17) or on “uniformly distributing free space within the                          


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