Ex Parte Glenner et al - Page 50


               Appeal 2007-1089                                                                             
               Application 10/348,277                                                                       
                      Claims 23 and 31 do not expressly or impliedly require the steps to be                
               performed by a machine.  Accordingly, the "useful, concrete and tangible"                    
               test of State Street does not apply.                                                         
                      Claims 23 and 31 do not expressly or impliedly require the media                      
               objects or metadata to be physical entities such as electrical signals.  The                 
               claims are broad enough to read on transformation of data alone, which does                  
               not meet the definition of a "process" because data is not physical subject                  
               matter.  While a practical application of the claims would certainly require                 
               transformation of physical subject matter, such as electrical signals                        
               representing images and sound, the claims are not so limited.  Claims that                   
               are broad enough to read on nonstatutory as well as statutory subject matter                 
               are unpatentable.  Accordingly, I agree that claims 23 and 31 are directed to                
               nonstatutory subject matter under § 101.                                                     

                      Claim 1                                                                               
                      Claim 1 recites:                                                                      
                      1.  A media generation system comprising:                                             
                            a component that receives a plurality of media objects;                         
                            a component that annotates the plurality of media objects with                  
                      at least a subset of metadata;                                                        
                            a component that generates at least one new media object via                    
                      combining a subset of the media objects based at least in part upon the               
                      metadata associated therewith; and                                                    
                            a component that embeds a first media object into a second                      
                      media object.                                                                         


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