Ex Parte WATANABE - Page 3

                Appeal 2007-1251                                                                              
                Application 09/451,097                                                                        

                      Claims 37 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being                             
                anticipated by Takashima.                                                                     
                      Claims 1 and 27 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                           
                unpatentable over Takashima in view of Nagasaka.                                              
                      We refer to the Examiner's Answer (mailed August 22, 2006) and to                       
                Appellant's Brief (filed December 15, 2005) and Reply Brief (filed                            
                October 10, 2006) for the respective arguments.                                               

                                        SUMMARY OF DECISION                                                   
                      As a consequence of our review, we will reverse both the anticipation                   
                rejection of claim 37 and also the obviousness rejection of claims 1 and 27.                  
                We also enter a new ground of rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 101 for claim 37.                   

                                                 OPINION                                                      
                      Regarding claim 37, the Examiner asserts (Answer 3) that Takashima                      
                discloses the step of calculating statistics of motion vector information, as                 
                recited in claim 37, "as provided by motion estimation circuit 103 of Figure                  
                11, since scene changes are detected by exploiting of motion vector                           
                detection operations performed by motion estimation circuit 103, with the                     
                exploiting of motion vectors providing the calculating of statistics of motion                
                vector information."  Appellant contends (Br. 7) that Takashima does not                      
                disclose calculating statistics of motion vectors, since finding a motion                     
                vector is not the same as calculating statistics of motion vectors.  Further,                 
                Appellant contends (Reply Br. 2) that "'[e]xploit' means to use to one's                      
                advantage, not to 'calculate statistics,' and Takashima in no manners suggests                


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