Appeal 2007-1370 Application 10/250,360 ISSUE Has the Examiner demonstrated that Vane’s composite laminate comprising a layup of non-woven fiber plies bonded in a matrix material inherently (necessarily) possesses at least one hairy yarn in at least one of the fiber plies as evidenced by Phillips and Cheshire within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)? RELEVANT FACTUAL FINDINGS AND ANALYSIS To establish anticipation within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 102, a single prior art reference must teach either expressly or inherently each and every limitation recited in the claims on appeal. In re Schreiber, 128 F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ 2d 1429, 1432 (Fed. Cir. 1997). “Extrinsic evidence may be considered when it is used to explain, but not to expand, the meaning of a reference.” In re Baxter Travenol Labs, 952 F.2d 388, 390, 21 USPQ2d 1281, 1284 (Fed. Cir. 1991). “[When] relying upon the theory of inherency, the [E]xaminer must provide a basis in fact and/or technical reasoning to reasonably support the determination that the allegedly inherent characteristic necessarily flows from the teachings of the applied prior art.” Ex parte Levy, 17 USPQ 2d 1461, 1464 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1990). Inherency cannot be established based on possibilities or probabilities. In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d 578, 581 , 212 USPQ 323, 326 (CCPA 1981). Here, the Examiner has found (Answer 3-4) that: VANE teaches reinforcing material that has a plurality of superimposed layers; each layer of the reinforcing material includes a plurality of unidirectional nonwoven yarns or 3Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Next
Last modified: September 9, 2013