Ex Parte Borton - Page 11

           Appeal 2007-1443                                                                       
           Application 09/813,636                                                                 

       1      • The art applied shows mapping a relationship between each of the task             
       2         entries and resource entries (All claims) (FF8); and                                  
       3      • The art applied shows processing the task and entries before entry of any         
       4         historical information (Claim 7) (FF 13).                                        
       5      Accordingly we sustain the Examiner's rejection of claims 1-12 and 19-22            
       6   under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as obvious over Morgan.                                       
       7                                                                                          
       8     Claims 23 and 24 rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Morgan.         
       9      We note that it appears unusual for claims, such as claims 23 and 24, that each     
       10  refers back to another claim, to be rejected for lack of novelty, whereas the claim    
       11  they refer to is rejected because of obviousness.  Claims 23 and 24, although both     
       12  refer back to claim 1, are not strictly dependent claims, because, being directed to a 
       13  computer readable medium and to a system, each capable of implementing, but not        
       14  affirmatively executing, the method of claim 1, they do not fully incorporate the      
       15  subject matter of claim 1, much as a product by process claim does not incorporate     
       16  the actual process execution within its scope.  In particular, their structure would   
       17  be fully capable of executing the procedure of claim 1 with or without historical      
       18  information, and, more to the point, the use or lack thereof of historical             
       19  information is not part of the structural scope of these claims.  We further note that 
       20  the Appellant has not separately argued these claims.                                  
       21     Accordingly, we sustain the Examiner's rejection of claims 23 and 24 under          
       22  35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by Morgan.                                           
       23                                                                                         


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