Ex Parte Murofushi et al - Page 6



           Appeal No. 2007-1530                                                                    
           Application 10/095,112                                                                  

           lower than that of the aluminum alloy but 100 times higher than that of resin.          
           However, none of the August 23, 2004, Response, Brief, and Reply Brief describe         
           the aluminum alloy or give any of the following details about the composite(s)          
           whose test results are represented by the figures: (1) the type of metal used; (2) the  
           type of hollow ceramics grains used; and (3) the amounts of metal or ceramics           
           grains on a per volume basis.                                                           
                                                                                                  
                                    THE PYZIK DISCLOSURE                                           
                 The title of the Pyzik patent is “Computer Disk Substrate, the Process for        
           Making Same, and the Material Made Therefrom.”                                          
                 Pyzik explains that conventional hard disks have typically been made of           
           aluminum substrates that are polished, plated with a nickel-phosphorus coating,         
           often texturized by one of several means, and then sputtered to place a magnetic        
           media layer thereon (col. 1, ll. 21-25).  Pyzik proposes to make computers smaller-     
           --or to make them the same size but with more memory---by making the substrates         
           of the hard disks thinner (col. 1, ll. 28-30).  Pyzik also explains making the disk     
           substrates lighter will reduce battery consumption of hard drives used in portable      
           computers:                                                                              
                 Furthermore, for portable computers, it would be an advantage to have             
                 a more lightweight substrate because the spinning action to which the             
                 disk is subjected requires a great deal of energy.  A lighter substrate           
                 would require fewer or smaller batteries.  Alternatively, the same                
                 batteries could be utilized, but those batteries would not be discharged          
                 as quickly as they are now.                                                       
           (Col. 1, ll. 41-47.)                                                                    
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