Ex Parte Nishimura et al - Page 7

                  Appeal 2007-1569                                                                                         
                  Application 10/089,083                                                                                   
                  King, 801 F.2d 1324, 1326, 231 USPQ 136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986) and                                        
                  Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GMBH v. American Hoist & Derrick Co., 730                                      
                  F.2d 1452, 1458, 221 USPQ 481, 485 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                     

                                                      ANALYSIS                                                             
                         The Examiner applied Nakamura and Wiser to each element of the                                    
                  claim (Answer, pages 4 to 5) and established a prima facie case for the claim                            
                  being obvious over the cited art.                                                                        
                         To this rejection, the Appellants raised three objections:  First,                                
                  “Nakamura … fails to teach or suggest that content is transmitted from the                               
                  client (101) to the server (120) and broadcasted by the content distribution                             
                  server, as recited in independent Claim 1.”  (Brief, page 7, Reply brief, page                           
                  4).                                                                                                      
                         The claim requires “transmitting content from the user terminal                                   
                  apparatus to the distribution server.”  Content is defined in the Specification                          
                  on pages 14 to 15: “…the user of the user PC 106 sends content data (e.g.,                               
                  video data, etc. taken from music live) taken by a digital camera, etc. to the                           
                  streaming server 102….”  In Nakamura, and also in Wiser, we find that the                                
                  content does not travel in that claimed direction from the first user’s                                  
                  terminal.  Control data does, but the content data in Nakamura comes from                                
                  the server down to the user.  We thus agree with the Appellants that this                                
                  teaching is not shown in the prior art.                                                                  
                         Appellants’ second objection is that the claim requires that the content                          
                  be sent “from the user terminal apparatus to a distribution server via a                                 
                  second network” to be later broadcast over the first network.  (Brief, page 8                            
                  middle).  Though Nakamura appears to have one network #130 in Figure 1,                                  

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