Ex Parte Yamamoto - Page 10

                  Appeal 2007-1723                                                                                           
                  Application 10/893,962                                                                                     
                                                                                                                            
                         Even if we assume, without deciding, that the natural increase in                                   
                  current intensity encountered at the window’s end of travel in Barge is                                    
                  somehow equivalent to the control means that increases the motor’s output                                  
                  when the motor is locked as recited in claim 1, we still fail to see how such                              
                  an increase occurs during a predetermined time period.                                                     
                         At best, the current increase in Barge is for some unspecified time                                 
                  period prior to stopping or reversing the motor.  Although this unspecified                                
                  duration would, to some extent, be dictated by the components used in                                      
                  Barge’s control system, the reference simply does not mention any specific                                 
                  time period, let alone indicate that such a time period is “predetermined.”                                
                  This time period would inherently vary due to, among other things, the                                     
                  diverse types of components suitable for use in the control system as well as                              
                  their respective tolerances.  In our view, such a variable time period simply                              
                  strains any reasonable construction of “predetermined.”                                                    
                         In sum, even when the teachings of Barge are combined with                                          
                  Redelberger, we cannot sustain the Examiner’s rejection since all limitations                              
                  of claim 1 are still not taught or suggested.  Accordingly, we will not sustain                            
                  the Examiner’s rejection of independent claim 1.  We likewise will not                                     
                  sustain the Examiner’s rejection of dependent claims 5-12 for similar                                      
                  reasons.  Moreover, since the references to Iizawa, Whinnery, and Boisvert                                 
                  do not cure the deficiencies noted above with respect to claim 1, we will also                             
                  not sustain the Examiner’s rejections of claims 2, 3, and 13.                                              







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