Ex Parte Coffland - Page 8

                  Appeal 2007-1743                                                                                           
                  Application 10/131,550                                                                                     
                                                                                                                            
                  initialization as claimed, but also provides subsequent software loops that                                
                  perform “single user control functions.”                                                                   
                         As Figure 30 illustrates, six different host machine event handling                                 
                  functions follow the first “Event” loop.5  Significantly, all of these functions                           
                  loop back to the “Event” decision box upon completion.  Thus, each host                                    
                  machine event handling function, in effect, comprises a distinct loop                                      
                  subsequent to the first “Event” loop.  Moreover, each subsequent loop, at                                  
                  least in part, performs “single user control functions” since a single user                                
                  (i.e., the control participant) ultimately controls the video conference and,                              
                  likewise, the functionality of the host machine.                                                           
                         Thus, we find that McDougall alone amply discloses all limitations of                               
                  representative claim 1.  Accordingly, Appellant has not persuasively                                       
                  rebutted the Examiner’s prima facie case obviousness based on the                                          
                  collective teachings of the cited references for that reason alone.6                                       
                         Nevertheless, we find the Examiner’s reliance on the teachings of                                   
                  Vaios reasonable and readily combinable with McDougall.  First, Vaios                                      
                  generally teaches that multiple users can use a network to communicate with                                
                  a computer 12 and camera 10 connected thereto that is located in a security                                
                  surveillance area (Vaios, abstract; col. 3, ll. 14-36; Fig. 1).  Moreover, each                            

                                                                                                                            
                  5 These host machine functions include handling of  (1) timer events (Fig.                                 
                  36); (2) command events; (3) CODEC messages (Fig. 34); (4) CODEC                                           
                  connection events (Fig. 35); (5) control system message events (Figs. 31-                                  
                  33); and (6) control system connection events (Fig. 37).  See McDougall,                                   
                  col. 19, ll. 8-33.                                                                                         
                  6 See In re Meyer, 599 F.2d 1026, 1031, 202 USPQ 175, 179 (CCPA 1979)                                      
                  (noting that obviousness rejections can be based on references that happen to                              
                  anticipate the claimed subject matter).                                                                    
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