Ex Parte Hunt - Page 2

                Appeal 2007-1843                                                                             
                Application 10/174,640                                                                       

                                      STATEMENT OF THE CASE                                                  
                      Appellant has invented a nonlinear system and method for performing                    
                surface-sensitive infrared spectroscopic characterizations on a surface to be                
                interrogated.  The system and method include at least a first optical source                 
                for providing a fixed visible input directed to a location on a surface to be                
                interrogated, and a second optical source for providing a tunable visible                    
                input directed to the same location on the surface.  The surface locations of                
                optical illumination of the two visible optical inputs overlap on the                        
                interrogation location to produce an infrared difference-frequency.  This                    
                difference-frequency traverses an output wavelength discriminator, signal                    
                collection optics prior to conversion to an electrical signal by an optical                  
                detector.  The output of the optical detector is provided to an electronic                   
                signal analyzer that analyzes the electronic signal to thereby provide surface-              
                sensitive infrared spectroscopic characteristics (Figure 1; Specification 3 to               
                6).                                                                                          
                      Claim 1 is representative of the claims on appeal, and it reads as                     
                follows:                                                                                     
                      1. A nonlinear optical system for performing surface-sensitive                         
                infrared spectroscopic characterizations on a surface to be interrogated,                    
                comprising:                                                                                  
                      a)  a first optical source for providing a fixed visible input directable              
                to a location on a surface to be interrogated, wherein said fixed visible input              
                is provided at a first visible frequency;                                                    
                      b)  a second optical source for providing a tunable visible input being                
                directable to said surface to be interrogated, wherein:                                      


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