Ex Parte Dombrowski - Page 16



            Appeal 2007-1917                                                                                
            Application 10/222,660                                                                          
            Rejection of claims 5, 6, 8, 9, and 16 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable                 
            over Boeniger and Sekiguchi                                                                     
                   The Appellant argued that claim 5 is patentable over Boeniger and Sekiguchi              
            because Boeniger does not anticipate or render obvious claim 5 for the same                     
            reasons provided for claim 1.  As we found supra in our analysis of the                         
            patentability of claim 1, we find the Appellant’s arguments unpersuasive.                       
                   Claim 6 and 8 recite first and second fastening means.  The Appellant argues             
            that the use of “means” language invokes 35 U.S.C. § 112, ¶ 6, such that the                    
            fastening means should be interpreted to be one and the other of the male and                   
            female snap members (Appeal Br. 16).  Even if we agree that “fastening means”                   
            invokes § 112, ¶ 6, we agree with the Examiner that the Specification does not                  
            limit the claimed fastening means to snap members (Answer 8).  Rather, the                      
            Specification discloses that the fastener can be any other suitable means, including,           
            for example, a bungee cord (Finding of Fact 18).  We interpret “fastening means”                
            of claim 6 not to be limited to a snap fastener in view of the structure disclosed in           
            the Specification, and we find that Boeniger’s fasteners are equivalent to the                  
            structure disclosed in the Appellant’s Specification (Finding of Fact 19).  As such,            
            Boeniger discloses the claimed fastening means.                                                 
                   Claims 6 and 8 further recite “a mount for immovably mounting said support               
            structure in a desired location.”  Claim 9 similar recites “a support structure                 
            mount,” and claim 16 recites “wherein said support structure further includes a                 
            mount permanently affixed thereto, said mount having a portion to fixedly attach                



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