Ex Parte Carlson et al - Page 4


               Appeal 2007-2131                                                                             
               Application 10/401,331                                                                       
               an improvement must be “more than the predictable use of prior art elements                  
               according to their established functions.”  Id. at 1740, 82 USPQ2d at 1396.                  

                                               ANALYSIS                                                     
                                               Claims 1-26                                                  
                      We consider the Examiner’s rejection of claims 1-26 as being                          
               unpatentable over the teachings of Ishii in view of Culbert.  Since                          
               Appellants’ arguments with respect to this rejection have treated these                      
               claims as a single group which stands or falls together, we will select                      
               independent claim 16 as the representative claim for this rejection solely                   
               because Appellants have argued claim 16 in the Briefs.  However, we note                     
               that independent claim 9 is the broadest independent in this group.  See 37                  
               C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii)(2004).                                                             
                      With respect to independent claim 16, Appellants argue that neither                   
               Ishii nor Culbert teaches an archiving means for archiving the one or more                   
               content files into archive storage (Br. 12).  Appellants contend that the terms              
               “archiving” and “compression” may not be used interchangeably as the                         
               Examiner has implied (id.).  Appellants provide citations to two dictionary                  
               definitions.  This extrinsic evidence provides several alternative definitions               
               for the term “archive,” including one definition that describes an “archive”                 
               as “[a] file containing one or more files in compressed format for more                      
               efficient storage and transfer” (Br. 12-13).  Appellants argue that Ishii does               
               not teach archiving, but instead teaches file compression (Br. 18).                          
               Appellants contend that Culbert does not cure the deficiencies of Ishii                      
               (Br. 19).                                                                                    


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