Ex Parte Bergquist et al - Page 3

              Appeal 2007-2138                                                                     
              Application 10/645,885                                                               
                    Under 35 U.S.C. § 103 (a): claims 1, 3, 4, 13-15, 17, and 19-22 are            
              rejected as being unpatentable over Suskind2 in view of Bouchette;3 claims           
              7-9, 12, 16, and 18 are rejected over these references and further in view           
              of Wagner; and claims 10 and 11 are rejected over the aforementioned                 
              references and further in view of Bergquist.                                         
                    We cannot sustain any of these rejections.                                     
                                                                                                  
              THE § 112, FIRST PARAGRAPH, REJECTION                                                
                    The Examiner believes the here rejected claims offend the written              
              description requirement because "the Specification provides support for              
              polypropylene fibers and not for 'synthetic fibers' [as recited by independent       
              claims 1 and 7]" (Ans. 3).  We do not agree.                                         
                    The test for written description compliance is whether the original            
              specification disclosure conveys with reasonable clarity to those skilled in         
              the art that an applicant, as of the filing date sought, was in possession of        
              the claimed invention.  Vas-Cath, Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d 1555, 1562              
              (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                                                    
                                                                                                  
              2  In discussing the obviousness rejections, both the Appellants and the             
              Examiner refer to the disclosure in US Patent 4,808,467 to Suskind (i.e.,            
              rather than EP 0308320 to Suskind).  We shall do likewise.                           
              3  In the paragraph bridging pages 10 and 11 of the Answer, the Examiner             
              relies upon a nonapplied reference (i.e., U.S. Patent 6, 428,799) as evidence        
              supporting an obviousness conclusion regarding the Air Permeability feature          
              of the independent claims.  The Examiner's reliance on this nonapplied               
              reference is entirely inappropriate.  See In re Hoch, 428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3        
              (CCPA 1970).  Also see the Manual of Patenting Examining Procedure                   
              (MPEP) § 706.02(j)(Rev. 5, Aug. 2006).  Therefore, we have not considered            
              this nonapplied reference in assessing the issue of obviousness raised by this       
              appeal.                                                                              
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