Ex Parte Wentzel et al - Page 11

                Appeal  2007-2214                                                                                  
                Application  10/032,383                                                                            

                       With regard to claims 15 and 30, the Examiner argues that it would                          
                have been obvious “to modify the first and second shear strength of Kuen in                        
                order to determine the most effective product since it has been held that                          
                where the general conditions of a claim are disclosed in the prior art,                            
                discovering . . . optimum or workable ranges involves only routine skill in                        
                the art” (Answer 8).  We agree.                                                                    
                       Appellants argue that claim 15 depends “directly or indirectly from                         
                claim 7 and [is] submitted to [be] non-obvious . . . for the same reasons as                       
                claim 7” (Br. 14).  Similarly, Appellants argue that claim 30 “depends                             
                directly or indirectly from claim 55 and is submitted to be non-obvious . . .                      
                for the reasons set forth [for] . . . claim 55” (id.).  However, claim 15                          
                actually depends from claim 12.  Because we have affirmed the § 102                                
                rejection over Kuen of claims 12 and 55, on which claims 15 and 30                                 
                respectively depend, we are not persuaded by these arguments.                                      
                       We conclude that the Examiner has set forth a prima facie case that                         
                claims 15 and 30 would have been obvious over Kuen, which Appellants                               
                have not rebutted.  We therefore affirm the rejection of claims 15 and 30                          
                under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                             
                                                OTHER ISSUES                                                       
                       U.S. Patent No. 5,720,740 to Thomas (of record) describes a                                 
                disposable diaper having a fastening system for maintaining a first waist                          
                portion and a second waist portion in an overlapping configuration (Thomas,                        
                col. 24, ll. 41-45).  The fastening system has a manufacturer’s end and a                          
                user’s end and includes an array of prongs (id. at col. 26, ll. 22-54).  The                       
                fastening system engages a receiving surface, which is a “stitch bonded,                           


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