Ex Parte Ben-Ami et al - Page 4


                Appeal 2007-2806                                                                              
                Application 10/617,036                                                                        

                Nohara’s figure 8 shows that the “so-obtained multi-layer drawn polyester                     
                bottle” (col. 8, ll. 54-55) has a semi-spherical bottom.                                      
                      The Appellants argue that Nohara is silent as to the reason for the                     
                semi-spherical bottom, and that filling Nohara’s semi-spherical-bottomed                      
                bottle with carbonated beverage and sealing it with a lid would be highly                     
                unusual and contrary to the accepted practice over hundreds of years of                       
                forming bottles that stand stably (Br. 7).  Nohara does not disclose the                      
                purpose of the semi-spherical bottom.  However, Nohara discloses that the                     
                semi-spherical bottom is “an optional bottom shape” (col. 7, ll. 53-54),                      
                indicating that the bottom can have other shapes, perhaps the conventional                    
                flat bottom.  Consequently, one of ordinary skill in the art would have                       
                interpreted Nohara as disclosing that the bottom of the final bottle, filled                  
                with carbonated beverage and sealed, can have a semi-spherical shape.                         
                      The Appellants argue, in reliance upon a declaration under                              
                37 C.F.R. § 1.132 by Gideon Feiner (filed Feb. 1, 2006), that one of ordinary                 
                skill in the art would have interpreted Nohara as requiring that a stabilizing                
                base be added to the semi-spherical-bottomed bottle to render the final bottle                
                stable (Br. 7-8).  Feiner argues that adding a stabilizing base was widely                    
                practiced, established art in the 1980s and 1990s, and that “[o]ne of ordinary                
                skill in the art would definitely not find any inclination in Nohara that any                 
                round-bottomed bottle would be filled and sealed without addition of a                        
                stabilizing base” (Declaration 1-2).  That inclination would come from                        
                Nohara’s disclosures that 1) the semi-spherical bottom shape is optional (i.e.,               
                an option to other shapes such as, perhaps, the conventional flat shape) (col.                
                7, ll. 53-54), and 2) the “so obtained multi-layer polyester bottle 36 shown in               

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