Ex Parte Lu et al - Page 6



                 Appeal 2007-2851                                                                                      
                 Application 10/308,702                                                                                

                 coatings of an ethylene-based resin, preferably medium density                                        
                 polyethylene.  Appellants contend that claim 30 recites a base layer                                  
                 consisting of a propylene homopolymer and optional additives, and that                                
                 Breidt not only does not disclose such a layer but teaches away from one.                             
                 Appellants point out that “Breidt discloses that the film structures may                              
                 comprise certain layers, or a certain layer of the film structure may comprise                        
                 a particular resin,” emphasizing that the term “comprise” is open-ended                               
                 (principal Br. 18, second para.).  However, we fail to perceive any patentable                        
                 distinction between Appellants’ base layer consisting of a propylene                                  
                 homopolymer and hydrocarbon resins, as well as a wide variety of other                                
                 additives, and Breidt’s “blends of polypropylene homopolymer with an                                  
                 aliphatic diene copolymer” (Breidt, col. 3, ll. 32-33).  Appellants have failed                       
                 to explain how the claimed base layer consisting of propylene homopolymer                             
                 and hydrocarbon resins patentably distinguishes over the blends of Breidt.                            
                        Concerning the Examiner’s § 103 rejection of claim 12 over the                                 
                 combination of Barkis and Wilhoit, Appellants fail to present a separate                              
                 substantive argument against this rejection but rely upon the asserted                                
                 deficiency of Barkis with respect to independent claim 1.                                             
                        Finally, we turn to the § 103 rejection of claims 18, 22, and 25 over                          
                 Idea in view of Liu.  Appellants do not contest the Examiner’s finding that                           
                 Idea teaches a laminated film comprising a polypropylene base coated with a                           
                 thermoplastic polymer having a melting point of not more than 230°F.  As                              
                 recognized by the Examiner, Idea does not disclose an ethylene polymer                                

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