Ex Parte Ferree - Page 5

                Appeal  2007-3762                                                                            
                Application 10/422,282                                                                       
                the ventral edge area of the prosthesis plates 1, 2 to receive the bone screws               
                9 (Büttner-Janz, col. 2, ll. 57-61).                                                         
                      According to the Examiner, Büttner-Janz’s device is configured to                      
                articulate with respect to at least one vertebral endplate, or relative to both              
                vertebrae (Answer 4-5: bridging sentence).  In contrast, Appellant asserts                   
                that “the device of Büttner-Janz includes two components which articulate                    
                with each other, but neither one of them articulate with respect to at least one             
                vertebral endplate.  Rather, they are fused to the endplates using spikes for                
                attachment purposes” (Br. 4).  Therefore, the issue on this appeal is whether                
                Büttner-Janz teaches a disc spacer that is configured to articulate with                     
                respect to at least one vertebral endplate.                                                  
                      According to claim 1, Appellant’s device is configured to articulate                   
                with respect to (e.g., relative to2) at least one vertebral endplate.  However,              
                as the Examiner points out, there is no requirement in Appellant’s claimed                   
                invention “that the device contact[s] the vertebrae” (Answer 5).  To the                     
                contrary, the Examiner finds that Appellant’s claim 1 simply requires that                   
                the device “move relative to the vertebrae” (id.).                                           
                      Accordingly, the issue distills down to what is encompassed by                         
                Appellant’s use of the phrase “articulate with respect to” as it appears in                  
                claim 1.  Our mandate is to give claims their broadest reasonable                            
                interpretation.                                                                              
                      Giving claims their broadest reasonable construction ‘serves the                       
                      public interest by reducing the possibility that claims, finally                       
                      allowed, will be given broader scope than is justified.’                               
                      Yamamoto, 740 F.2d at 1571; accord Hyatt, 211 F.3d at 1372;                            
                      In re Zletz, 893 F.2d 319, 322 (Fed. Cir. 1989) (‘An essential                         
                                                                                                            
                2 Answer 5.                                                                                  

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