Ex Parte Leaphart et al - Page 15

                Appeal 2007-4073                                                                               
                Application 10/739,417                                                                         
           1    broadest reasonable construction of the term “unidirectional seal” includes a                  
           2    seal that engages an interior wall when an upper barrel is drawn away from a                   
           3    lower barrel but does not engage when the upper barrel is pushed towards                       
           4    the lower barrel or vice versa.                                                                
           5                                                                                                   
           6          i) The Rejection of Claims 28-30, 34 and 36-39 as                                        
           7          Anticipated by Leaphart ‘753 Under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e)                                    
           8                                                                                                   
           9          The Examiner found that Leaphart ‘753 describes the claimed subject                      
          10    matter presented in claims 28-30, 34 and 36-39.  The Examiner states that                      
          11    Leaphart ‘753 constitutes prior art against Leaphart’s involved application                    
          12    claims as:                                                                                     
          13          The ‘753 patent has a different inventive entity than that of the                        
          14          instant application, and is therefore prior art thereto.                                 
          15                                                                                                   
          16    (Answer 4).                                                                                    
          17          The Examiner is correct that the ‘753 patent has a different inventive                   
          18    entity than the ‘417 application.  Specifically, while the Leapharts are listed                
          19    on both the ‘753 patent as ‘417 application as inventors, Carlos Schoolcraft                   
          20    and Michael Ernst are not named as inventors on the ‘753 patent but are                        
          21    listed as inventors on the ‘417 application.  Leaphart’s entitlement to                        
          22    35 U.S.C. § 120 benefit however, is not predicated on having identical                         
          23    inventive entities.  Rather, 35 U.S.C. § 120 benefit may be obtained where                     
          24    the child application contains at least one inventor in common with the                        
          25    parent application.                                                                            
          26          We reverse the Examiner’s § 102(e) rejection of claims 28-30, 34 and                     
          27    36-39 over Leaphart ‘753.  Specifically, if Leaphart ‘753 describes and                        
          28    enables the claimed subject matter then the claims are entitled to the benefit                 

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