Appeal 2007-4313 Application 10/286,172 We base our understanding of this prior art solely on the admissions in Murata's specification. (Specification (Spec.) 1-4 and FIGS. 6 & 7.) Murata's FIG. 6 (right) shows a basic plating apparatus 1 with a plating solution 2 in a plating bath 3 and with cathodes 4 and an anode 5. A container 7 in the bath 2 holds plating pieces 6. A vertical shaft 8 permits agitation of the container 7 and pieces 6 to ensure more even plating. Murata explains that cathodes 4 tend to accumulate deposits 9. See FIG. 7 (left). The smooth cathodes 4 of the prior art develop protuberances 10 in the deposit 9 at the edges of the cathodes 4. The protuberances 10 interfere with the agitation of the pieces 6 and prevent adequate contact with the cathodes 4. The admitted prior art lacks the claimed improvement of providing at least one recess in the otherwise flat upper surface of the cathodes. The Oesterle patent Oesterle discloses using an electrochemical process to remove heavy metal from natural soil. (Oesterle 1:1-9.) Oesterle maximizes the surface area of the cathode, while minimizing its footprint inside the limited space with the reaction tank, by introducing grooves into the face of the cathode. 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Next
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