North Carolina General Statutes § 50A-207 Inconvenient forum

(a)        A court of this State which has jurisdiction under this Article to make a child-custody determination may decline to exercise its jurisdiction at any time if it determines that it is an inconvenient forum under the circumstances, and that a court of another state is a more appropriate forum. The issue of inconvenient forum may be raised upon motion of a party, the court's own motion, or request of another court.

(b)        Before determining whether it is an inconvenient forum, a court of this State shall consider whether it is appropriate for a court of another state to exercise jurisdiction. For this purpose, the court shall allow the parties to submit information and shall consider all relevant factors, including:

(1)        Whether domestic violence has occurred and is likely to continue in the future and which state could best protect the parties and the child;

(2)        The length of time the child has resided outside this State;

(3)        The distance between the court in this State and the court in the state that would assume jurisdiction;

(4)        The relative financial circumstances of the parties;

(5)        Any agreement of the parties as to which state should assume jurisdiction;

(6)        The nature and location of the evidence required to resolve the pending litigation, including testimony of the child;

(7)        The ability of the court of each state to decide the issue expeditiously and the procedures necessary to present the evidence; and

(8)        The familiarity of the court of each state with the facts and issues in the pending litigation.

(c)        If a court of this State determines that it is an inconvenient forum and that a court of another state is a more appropriate forum, it shall stay the proceedings upon condition that a child-custody proceeding be promptly commenced in another designated state and may impose any other condition the court considers just and proper.

(d)       A court of this State may decline to exercise its jurisdiction under this Article if a child-custody determination is incidental to an action for divorce or another proceeding while still retaining jurisdiction over the divorce or other proceeding. (1979, c. 110, s. 1; 1999-223, s. 3.)

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Last modified: March 23, 2014