Beaver Bolt Inc. - Page 12

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                  A taxpayer generally may amortize intangible assets over                              
            their useful lives.  Sec. 167(a); Citizens & S. Corp. v.                                    
            Commissioner, 91 T.C. 463, 479 (1988), affd. 919 F.2d 1492 (11th                            
            Cir. 1990).  To be amortizable, an intangible asset must have an                            
            ascertainable value and a limited useful life, the duration of                              
            which can be ascertained with reasonable accuracy.  Newark                                  
            Morning Ledger Co. v. United States, 507 U.S. ___, ___, 113 S.                              
            Ct. 1670, 1675, 1676 n.9, 1681-1683 (1993).  A covenant not to                              
            compete is an intangible asset that has a limited useful life                               
            and, therefore, may be amortized over its useful life.  Warsaw                              
            Photographic Associates v. Commissioner, 84 T.C. 21, 48 (1985);                             
            O'Dell & Co. v. Commissioner, 61 T.C. 461, 467 (1974).                                      
                  We must decide whether any of the amount allocated to the                             
            covenant not to compete was a disguised payment for Grecco's                                
            stock in petitioner.  The amount a taxpayer allocates to a                                  
            covenant not to compete is not always controlling for tax                                   
            purposes.  Lemery v. Commissioner, 52 T.C. 367, 375 (1969), affd.                           
            per curiam 451 F.2d 173 (9th Cir. 1971).  We strictly scrutinize                            
            an allocation if the parties do not have adverse tax interests                              
            because adverse tax interests deter allocations which lack                                  
            economic reality.  Wilkof v. Commissioner, 636 F.2d 1139 (6th                               
            Cir. 1981), affg. per curiam T.C. Memo. 1978-496; Haber v.                                  
            Commissioner, 52 T.C. 255, 266 (1969), affd. without opinion 422                            
            F.2d 198 (5th Cir. 1970); Roschuni v. Commissioner, 29 T.C. 1193,                           





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