John U. Fazi and Sylvia Fazi - Page 20

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            they have established that the deficiency notice was issued                                    
            beyond the normally applicable statute of limitations.  The                                    
            burden of showing, by a preponderance of the evidence, that the                                
            merged amount is properly includable in petitioners' gross income                              
            for 1986 is on respondent.                                                                     
                  Respondent has conceded in her briefs that, but for the                                  
            doctrine of judicial estoppel, the merged amount is properly                                   
            taxable in 1987, the year of distribution.  We have accepted                                   
            respondent's concession, for the reasons described above.  We                                  
            hold that respondent has failed to make the showing necessary to                               
            avail herself of the 6-year statute of limitations.                                            
            Consequently, petitioners' 1986 individual Federal income tax                                  
            return is not open for redetermination.  Therefore, we need not                                
            consider the remaining issues.                                                                 
                  We are aware that petitioners will escape taxation of the                                
            contributions made on their behalf in 1986 and on the merged                                   
            amount.  However, this result is a consequence of respondent's                                 
            failure to issue a deficiency notice before the limitations                                    
            period ran.                                                                                    
                  To reflect the foregoing,                                                                
                                                        Decision will be entered                           
                                                  for petitioners.                                         









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