Jerome J. and Beatrice A. Mack - Page 31

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          business for purposes of section 1402 depends on whether, under             
          all the facts and circumstances, a nexus exists between the                 
          payment and the carrying on of the trade or business.  Newberry             
          v. Commissioner, 76 T.C. 441, 444 (1981).                                   
               Based on the record, we find that at least part of the 10              
          percent of fees received from certain cases which was paid to               
          petitioner by the law partnership was for the performance of                
          services by petitioner.  Petitioner was entitled to a share of              
          fees which were earned while he was a member of the law                     
          partnership for services which he performed, but which had not              
          been paid for at the time he left the law partnership.  Further,            
          petitioner testified that he remained "of counsel" to the law               
          partnership.  The law partnership paid petitioner out of the law            
          partnership's trust account.  This was the account from which the           
          law partnership automatically disbursed amounts to partners when            
          it received the funds from its clients.  Petitioner has offered             
          no evidence from which this Court can determine how much, if any,           
          of the 10 percent of fees received from certain clients or                  
          accounts was not for services he had rendered.  Accordingly, we             
          hold for respondent on this issue.                                          
               Also at issue is whether petitioners are liable for                    
          additions to tax for negligence for the taxable years 1987 and              
          1988 under sections 6653(a)(1) and 6653(a), respectively.                   
          Negligence is defined as a lack of due care or a failure to do              






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