Robert Lee McWilliams - Page 12

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            petitioner contends that the 2.546 acres of land to be received by him                    
            pursuant to the Agreement was never received and, therefore, did not result in            
            a taxable event.                                                                          
                  Petitioner's rights to consideration for his stock in TSI were fixed in             
            the 1988 Agreement.  Although petitioner may have negotiated the sale in the              
            1985 agreement, his right to receive consideration was not determined until               
            the 1988 Agreement.  Furthermore, it is clear to us that the Agreement                    
            provides for petitioner's receipt of cash, real estate, and the assumption of             
            liabilities in exchange for his stock interest in TSI.  Petitioner has not                
            provided us with evidence to treat the sale otherwise.  Moreover, petitioner              
            has offered no evidence as to his basis, if any, in the TSI stock at the time             
            of sale.                                                                                  
                  Accordingly, we sustain respondent's determination adjusted for her                 
            concessions.                                                                              
            Issue 5. Net Operating Loss And Business Credit Carryforward                              
                  Respondent has disallowed the utilization of net operating loss and                 
            business credit12 carryforwards.                                                          
                  A net operating loss is the excess of the deductions allowed  over the              
            gross income.  Sec. 172(c).  A net operating loss for any taxable year may be             
            carried back to each of the 3 taxable years preceding the taxable year of the             
            loss and carried forward to each of the 15 taxable years following the taxable            
            year of the loss.  Sec. 172(b).  The burden of proof is on the taxpayer to                
            prove the fact and the amount of the loss.  Rule 142(a); Welch v. Helvering,              
            290 U.S. 111 (1933); Larabee v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1989-298.                        


            11(...continued)                                                                          
            claims is includable is substantially less than the amount of                             
            capital gain income asserted by respondent.                                               
            12                                                                                        
                  Petitioner asserts that respondent has conceded this issue.                         
            We find no merit to this argument.  This was an issue in the                              
            notice of deficiency and has continued to be argued throughout                            
            the proceedings.                                                                          



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